https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news daily 0.75 2025-05-17 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/https/pubsacsorg/doi/full/101021/jacs3c07918-f3plm-lg64h monthly 0.5 2025-05-17 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/be826c61-ad0c-4ae3-baee-4611d740d98d/picture+chem.png News - Our new findings published in Chem https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj-ghpzp-5mc4w-56xw8-8wkg3-bmrya monthly 0.5 2025-04-16 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj-ghpzp-5mc4w-56xw8-8wkg3 monthly 0.5 2025-04-16 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/e081a866-7687-4a2c-86f0-bdb0aba705e0/aim9.png News - ERC position available https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/new-paper-published monthly 0.5 2024-10-19 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/7c570f99-7284-41a8-b388-648394d19382/TOC.jpeg News - New paper published - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/https/pubsacsorg/doi/full/101021/jacs3c07918-f3plm monthly 0.5 2025-05-17 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/98afbfd9-5841-4492-be37-c8b2f40fa9c0/tweete_1.png News - Our second paper published https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/https/pubsacsorg/doi/full/101021/jacs3c07918 monthly 0.5 2024-05-02 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/0d531198-4545-4702-b732-a97c268d677d/TOC.jpg News - Our first paper published https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj-ghpzp-5mc4w-56xw8-pj7fy monthly 0.5 2023-12-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1693923773100-VEXYVDA8LA8A7OYC6IN3/LOGO_ERC-FLAG_EU_.jpg News - ERC Starting Grant https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj-ghpzp-5mc4w-56xw8 monthly 0.5 2023-12-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/ef55fa6c-7e8b-4fe6-ac40-a1da3d18404a/Picture_droplets.png News - PhD position available https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/march-2022 monthly 0.5 2025-02-02 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/4805fa79-b356-4e9d-bb5f-c0da26c25f52/cpls.png News - PhD position available https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj-ghpzp monthly 0.5 2023-12-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1610433609852-3UBGP5PIJLUAJTNJ3GJC/cubes+color.png News - PhD position available https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/2d85swezij1tsgu0k7cinw6fhm48e1 monthly 0.5 2022-03-26 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-two-ffayj monthly 0.5 2022-03-26 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1610196225467-KTBXTFJFZEV5F1EJHJLK/funnel.png News - PhD position available https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/blog-post-title-three-efhns monthly 0.5 2022-03-26 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607767507865-8DQP513CFWGNRRZB45VX/natchem.png News - New paper published https://pappasresearchgroup.com/news/jbyb720s9lnn14vxfncmntjaw7tq25 monthly 0.5 2022-03-26 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1610195352506-19EOHEMJMPYP3JXCL63Y/HN19078270+Harald+Neumann+-+Universita%CC%88t+Freiburg.png News - Babis starts the group leader position at the University of Freiburg Image taken by Harald Neumann / University of Freiburg https://pappasresearchgroup.com/our-team daily 0.75 2025-12-12 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/915c76a5-5fc9-4d90-8fc9-eb199c2063f3/bearb_IMG_8292-Verbessert-NR.jpg Team Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/22e35a8c-ada2-4c8c-970d-a3992195ac1f/IMG_4324.jpg Team - Group Leader Charalampos (Babis) Pappas Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/a5106115-b234-4ab4-9c1b-8d0ee61053dc/Arti.jpg Team - Arti Sharma Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/d33301ef-bc41-417d-873f-7016f45b33e4/Kun+Dai.jpg Team - Kun Dai Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/cc7e1ce9-a3f0-4182-b8f6-25fdeced35bd/Thejus.jpg Team - Thejus Pramod Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/fb62c786-4dbb-4fb7-9dca-87102bc1064b/website.jpg Team - Lenard Saile Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/924e69f3-4c48-4402-b95b-c418a370feeb/IMG-20241227-WA0127+%28002%29.jpg Team - Debjyoti Bhattacharjee Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/2bb2fd62-85e4-49ed-b562-9274c2acd7ce/shay+pic+%28002%29.jpg Team - Shay Laps Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/b89a6937-3ab0-42f9-9e1b-08f1095df0de/forwebsite+copy+%28002%29.jpg Team - Priyaraj Pal Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/415bf099-5772-4493-820a-6bbdc3af5944/Fabien+%28002%29.jpg Team - Fabien Kohnen Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/012caabc-4e0d-41b3-ab73-cece2ea849b3/WhatsApp+Image+2025-12-12+at+09.35.16+%28002%29.jpg Team - Jan Blocki Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/f650988d-2c75-4938-b711-0152d2b5ca85/image6+%28002%29.jpg Team - Jiaqi Zhang Tobias Keene, D.D.S. Hailing from Richmond, Virginia, Dr. Tobias Keene brings a bit of unabashed Southern hospitality to all his patients. He moved to Washington, D.C. over thirty years ago as a freshman at Ivy College. Right after graduation, he attended World University’s School of Dentistry. Before opening Keene Dental in 1994, he worked for free clinics and some of the finest practices in the District. He is part of the 123 Dental Association and stays up-to-date on the latest dental discoveries. When not striving to keep his patients happy and healthy, he’s enjoys hiking with his family in Rock Creek Park. https://pappasresearchgroup.com/outreach daily 0.75 2021-01-10 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607934824636-494PSMRNHERZVPKEUZI0/7.jpg Outreach - Merging Science and Art Science and Art are two sides of the same coin. We reach out to audiences that wouldn't typically show up to a science lecture. We particularly use paintings to false color microcopy images to explain to the public concepts inspired by nature. We aim to create an (online) gallery featuring bioinspired artwork. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607688028978-62CK7YGF7DJLS79JPO0J/BG-1.jpg Outreach - Botanic Garden at the University of Freiburg We use the University of Freiburg’s Botanic Garden as an ideal entry point to instruct the general public about bioinspired materials and living materials systems. Questions like “Why is a nut so tough?” are of great interest to the public. This concept has proven successful in addressing a broad spectrum of groups ranging from families, high school and college students to teachers and decision makers from industry and politics. https://pappasresearchgroup.com/vacancies daily 0.75 2021-01-12 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/research daily 0.75 2024-10-26 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/24a6de44-3a8b-4ed9-8eab-1294d83128aa/aim6.png Research - Make it stand out Whatever it is, the way you tell your story online can make all the difference. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/e081a866-7687-4a2c-86f0-bdb0aba705e0/aim9.png Research - Chemically activated libraries Our research investigates non-enzymatic peptide bond formation via aminoacyl phosphate esters. By studying these processes in abiotic conditions, we aim to mimic mechanisms relevant to prebiotic systems chemistry. We focus on how environmental factors influence oligomerization and self-assembly, shedding light on novel synthetic pathways. We aim to understand how phase behavior and dynamic systems can control peptide sequence selection and assembly. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/932cfff5-b8cc-4aec-8fad-7655dfce19d7/TOC.jpeg Research - Complex Energy Landscapes Inspired by biological systems like ATP and GTP, our research explores how amino acyl phosphates drive dynamic reaction networks with adaptive behavior. By training materials to respond to energy inputs and competitive pathways, we investigate how structural and recognition elements enable programmable functions in chemical systems. These systems navigate complex energy landscapes, altering their structure in real-time and offering insights into ‘‘structured fuels’’. https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/173c5cd5-8350-483a-96bb-e7188e112f5f/aim7.png Research - Make it stand out We aim to unravel the mechanisms that allow dynamic re-phosphorylation to drive transient non-equilibrium states in peptide systems. This process facilitates reversible phosphorylation, controlling reaction networks that lead to the assembly and disassembly of abiotic materials. Through this approach, we gain insights into early biochemical processes while developing dynamic materials with potential applications in catalysis and soft peptide materials. https://pappasresearchgroup.com/gallery daily 0.75 2025-10-24 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/37198f09-1424-4a8e-a720-5f52a04ff4e9/jacsat.2026.148.issue-8.xlargecover-2.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/dde9e830-b0bf-42b1-81ff-098e3f997d83/anie202518660-gra-0001-m.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607439190621-SI9B9KP08G27UIY589TI/nice+fibres.png Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607929398569-A1I2ZIM3Y4VFK3EGFPCX/7.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607944292244-OJTTFOULIZ7KKA54CO5K/11.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607758255444-N1DM88Z01GXGNUEUIKE7/home.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607729690906-EAQDKX8LE3PJ2G9APE1N/4.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607785680738-97ANX978RI9XUMPPLKK2/13.jpg Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/c4fdc3d2-1fed-45f6-81f6-435af6223a75/flowers.png Gallery https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/175451f6-bfe9-4060-a04f-e021e5442237/flowers.png Gallery https://pappasresearchgroup.com/home daily 1.0 2023-12-03 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1607934824636-494PSMRNHERZVPKEUZI0/7.jpg Home - Bioinspired Artwork Chemically Activated Assemblies https://pappasresearchgroup.com/materials-for-learning daily 0.75 2020-11-29 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/our-vision daily 0.75 2020-11-29 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5cdb0b54755be25d5d92bfb3/1559252583038-QURCP604WRJD3H6G5GO8/justice-rising-ECHO-AND-EARL-23.jpg Our Vision - Educators are innovators. Use this page to describe your company's mission and goals. Nullam tempor dolor sed nulla auctor, nec placerat felis sodales. Etiam et turpis mattis, efficitur mi ut, ultrices diam. Donec consectetur, odio eget porta varius, orci mauris viverra ante, eget egestas turpis sapien vel orci. Donec eu ornare augue, ut efficitur velit. Vestibulum et magna mattis, sollicitudin ligula ac, facilisis dui. Ut blandit lectus neque. Sit amet fringilla nisi mollis eget. Sed a eros nec leo euismod eleifend sit amet ut nisl blandit. Sed a eros nec leo euismod eleifend sit amet ut nisl. Nullam tempor dolor sed nulla auctor, nec placerat felis sodales. Etiam et turpis mattis, efficitur mi ut, ultrices diam. Donec consectetur, odio eget porta varius, orci mauris viverra ante, eget egestas turpis sapien vel orci mauris viverra. — Simone Lemoniere Executive Director, Mentor https://pappasresearchgroup.com/contact-3 daily 0.75 2021-01-09 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/research-1 daily 0.75 2020-12-01 https://pappasresearchgroup.com/publications daily 0.75 2026-03-11 https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/9b1a2bd5-e0c7-434b-805d-25f3026e5b0c/click+TOC.jpg Publications - 38. D. Bhattacharjee, A. Sharma, K. Dai, T. Pramod, L. Saile, R. Thomann, C. G. Pappas, Pathway Selection Between Click and Acyl Transfer Reactions Driven by Aminoacyl Phosphates . Nat. Comm. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/83a6ad87-8b03-48d2-8349-ee11fbb1df38/TOC+for+website.jpg Publications - 37. A. Sharma, K. Dai, M. D. Pol, A. Papadopoulou, T. Pramod, R. Thomann, Y. Thomann, C. G. Pappas, Tailored Phosphate Leaving Groups Direct Pathway-Dependent Self-Assembly . J. Am. Chem. Soc. (pdf) Selected as Supplementary Cover https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/d4b6b0f0-8c34-47ae-839b-c358a60a27ee/Graphical+abstract+hr.JPG Publications - 36. L. Saile,#, K. Dai,# M. D. Pol, T. Pramod, R: Thomann, C. G. Pappas, Chirality makes or breaks chemically driven self-assembly Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (pdf) Selected as Very Important Paper (VIP) Selected as Inside Back Cover Highlighted in Chemistry World https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/02d457dd-a012-4d27-8a5c-6feeb2156bbc/picture+chem.png Publications - 35. K. Dai,# L. Saile,# M. D. Pol, A. Sharma, T. Pramod, C. G. Pappas, Phase behavior and pathway-selective oligomerization driven by amino acid side-chain recognition. Chem (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/289eb054-8520-4004-9214-00781529c474/natcomm.png Publications - 34. A. Sharma, K. Dai, M. D. Pol, R. Thomann, Y. Thomann, S. K. Roy, C. G. Pappas, Selective peptide bond formation via side chain reactivity and self-assembly of abiotic phosphates. Nat. Comm. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/f5d1e976-f6a8-42e0-9367-007b7254416d/images_large_ja4c09111_0007.jpeg Publications - 33. A. Sood, P. K. Mandal, J. Ottelé, J. Wu, M. Eleveld, J. Hatai, C. G. Pappas, I. Huc, S. Otto, Simultaneous Formation of a Foldamer and a Self-Replicator by Out-of-Equilibrium Dynamic Covalent Chemistry. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/ad234db9-5f56-4b5e-930a-972ee2e50e3b/TOC.jpeg Publications - 32. M. Pol, R. Thomann, Yi Thomann, C. G. Pappas, Abiotic Acyl Transfer Cascades Driven by Aminoacyl Phosphate Esters and Self-Assembly. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/b3d6ab95-7016-43d7-a0b6-48cded2416f8/ACH_IntroducingOverview_1200.png Publications - 31. C. G. Pappas, Introducing Author Profile. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/672d4c7f-e50b-4365-a159-2eedcdfe53dd/tweete_1.png Publications - 30. M. Pol,# K. Dai,# R. Thomann, S. Moser, S. Roy, C. G. Pappas, Guiding Transient Peptide Assemblies with Structural Elements Embedded in Abiotic Phosphate Fuels. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/8b7d3784-1d6e-45f6-b660-b6c847d12b09/TOC.jpg Publications - 29. K. Dai,# M. Pol,# L. Saile, A. Sharma, Liu, B. R. Thomann, J. Trefs, J, D. Qiu, S. Moser, S. Wiesler,, B. Balzer, T. Hugel, H. Jessen, C. G. Pappas, Spontaneous and Selective Peptide Elongation in Water Driven by Aminoacyl Phosphate Esters and Phase Changes. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/3e7e4b79-1832-4277-af2f-32547f20b2c0/Ivana+angew.jpg Publications - 28. V. Maric, L. Yang, X. Li, G. Santiago, C. G. Pappas, X. Qiu, J. Dijksman, K. Mikhailov, P. Van Rijn, S. Otto, Tailorable and biocompatible supramolecular‐based hydrogels featuring two dynamic covalent chemistries. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/629e98b8-dd8a-47ee-af97-a466049a881c/Bin+Angew2.jpg Publications - 27. B. Liu, J. Wu, M. Geerts, O. Markovitch, C. G. Pappas, K. Liu, S. Otto, Out-of-Equilibrium Self-Replication Allows Selection for Dynamic Kinetic Stability in a System of Competing Replicators. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/a033d882-4b16-4ce5-b2fc-be765e167612/Pinia.jpg Publications - 26. A. S. Pina, L. Morgado, K. L. Duncan, S. Carvalho, H. F. Carvalho, A. J. M. Barbosa, B. de P. Mariz, I. P. Moreira, D. Kalafatovic, B. M. Morais Faustino, V. Narang, T. Wang, C. G. Pappas, I. Ferreira, A. C. A. Roque, R. V. Ulijn, Discovery of phosphotyrosine-binding oligopeptides with supramolecular target selectivity Chem. Sci. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1620374422355-PQ3GCCGL3T6G21AG3IH7/coin.png Publications - 25. C. G. Pappas,* B. Liu,I. Marić, J. Ottelé, A. Kiani, M. L. van der Klok,P. R. Onck and S. Otto*,Two Sides of the Same Coin: Emergence of Foldamers and Self-Replicators from Dynamic Combinatorial Libraries. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (pdf) https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5fc39282ea4a794d5655ee76/1620376058377-ZSCAKOOZ7ZL1O9CYLWC7/angewandte+Bin.png Publications - 24. B. Liu, M. A. Beatty, C. G. Pappas, K. Liu, J. Ottelé and S. Otto, Self-Sorting in Dynamic Combinatorial Libraries Leads to the Co-Existence of Foldamers and Self-Replicators Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 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